Anti-Feminism In Geoffrey Chaucer's Tale Of The Wife Of Bath

Improved Essays
The tale of the Wife of Bath, written by Geoffrey Chaucer, is anti-feminist. It tells the story of a young knight that must go on a journey to avoid punishment for his crime. At the end of the tale, the Knight is rewarded with a beautiful and faithful wife. This story is anti-feminist because it avoids punishing the Knight for his crime and makes gross judgements of all women. The story begins with a knight raping a young woman. Medieval law states that the punishment for rape is beheading. The Knight is saved by the Queen who instead gives him a year to solve a riddle to avoid death. The Knight wanders the countryside and asks many people the answer to his riddle; what do women want most? He receives many answers: money, sex, good looks, remarriage, and to be free. On his way back to the castle the knight is sad because his time to solve the riddle is almost up and he still has not found the answer. The …show more content…
Not only does the Wife of Bath introduce this act in a very nonchalant way, but she also says that he was not that bad because he only took the young maiden’s honor and did not impregnate her. Also, the character of the young maiden serves no other purpose besides being raped. After her character is raped by the Knight she is never mentioned again in the entire tale. Some might argue that the tale is feminist because in the next scene the Queen chooses to spare the Knight and the King does not decide his fate. This is not feminist because the Queen’s decision to spare the Knight was simply not very important to King. Whether or not the Knight lived did not really affect the King’s life. If the Queen had made the decision of whether or not to invade another country then it would be a feminist action, because it would have affected both her and the King, but her ruling over the Knight is not a true show of power over her husband and is not truly

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Throughout history, women have struggled to have a place in male dominant societies, particularly in the fourteenth century. The most compelling and unrestricted character in Geoffrey Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales is the Wife of Bath. One can make this assumption because she is far from a typical woman of her time. A typical women of the Middle Ages main ambition…

    • 2586 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Janet Zumdahl argues that the Wife of Bath’s Tale can be interpreted according to this ideology. Many argue that the Wife of Bath is a feminist, stating that her independence and sexual freedom is due to her belief that men and women should be treated equally. However, the Wife…

    • 1949 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    According to the Merriam Webster dictionary, feminism is the belief that men and women should have equal rights and opportunities. In past years, society has viewed females as inferior to males, which lets men do all of the “hard work”. In The Wife of Bath’s Tale, Geoffrey Chaucer presents Alice as a bold and audacious character, and therefore feels differently about the norm of letting only men have rights. She overcomes the social mentality that men have a higher status than women with her personal willpower. When labeling herself with this authority, Alice gains control over her many husbands and wins what a man normally inherits at birth.…

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    For many critics, her prologue and tale redeem any negative depiction of women in Chaucer’s other work, using her as the ultimate proof of his empathy with women. On the surface, it is easy to see how the Wife is interpreted this way: she openly speaks of her sexual experiences and constantly announces how much she loves sex, she turns texts associated with male authority on their heads, and proudly boasts how she had attained sovereignty over all five of her husbands. Thus it appears to the modern reader that the Wife takes revenge on the previous portrayals of the women in the Tales; however, while she may denounce the medieval misogynistic stereotype of women, she does not practice what she preaches. Not only does she embody the stereotype, she also adheres to the very patriarchal power she condemns. The contradiction between what she says and what she does, not to mention the moral of her tale, completely disqualifies her as some sort of radical medieval…

    • 2317 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The representation of women in “The Wife of Bath’s Prologue,” “The Miller’s Tale,” and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, shows cultural anxieties, women’s sexuality, and inferior place in society. Each of these women defies society’s expectations of them. They all have sexual desires and have no shame in expressing that, whether it is with their husband or another man. The Wife of Bath is perhaps the most rebellious female character of the three. Medieval society was very different compared to today.…

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The knight in this story rapes a woman and is brought before the king for judgment. The normal punishment for this crime would be the beheading of the knight, but the queen “begged” the king to give the knight over to her for punishment. Really, I do not believe she begged in the way of being on her knees and pleading. She “begged” in the way of sensual coercion. Many women have this power over men in a regular relationship or marriage, and this is what saved the knights life for the moment.…

    • 1944 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For one, “The prologue attributed to the Wife of Bath is longer than any other in The Canterbury Tales. It is also longer than her tale” (Crossref-it). Another point of interest is The method which Chaucer expresses a lesson through the Wife’s prologue: by exaggerating the Wife to be extremely promiscuous while also attempting to respect the idea of marriage, Chaucer is able to point out the flaws of the thoughts behind marriage at the time. “It is also longer than her tale. It is, rather, a device constructed by Chaucer to satirise abuses of - and by – women, through exposing them and presenting that exposure as if it is coming from one of the abusers” (Crossref-it).…

    • 613 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Wife Of Bath can be described as many things; Crazy self centered controlling, but not necessary a feminist. The merriam-webster definition of “feminism” is the follows “The belief that men and women should have equal rights and opportunities.”. The Wife of Bath’s words and actions could actually be described as qualities that would counter what feminists stand for. The Wife of Bath treats men like her objects, to control and manipulate.…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The moral of “The Wife of Bath’s Tale” refers to equality of women and men, a concept not common in the time period of The Canterbury Tales. In the tale, the queen sends a rapist on a quest to find what women most desire. The man learns that women want the ability to make decisions, and as a reward, his ugly wife transforms into a beautiful women when he…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    That shall be to youre hous, by cause of me, / Or in som oother place may wel be. / Now chese yourselven wheither that yow liketh.” (1219-1233) In this passage, the old lady gives the knight the choice of either having her stay ugly, but loyal and good, or having her become young and fair, but also cold and unfaithful. The knight replies that he would rather trust her judgment, and he asks her to make the choice herself.…

    • 966 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Critic Roland Barthes once said, “Literature is a question minus the answer.” In William Shakespeare’s The Comedy of Errors, the question that is asked is “what impact does women resisting patriarchy have on their relationships?” Shakespeare’s treatment of this question reveals that women have the potential to illuminate the benefits of resisting patriarchy. Adriana is the wife to Antipholus of Ephesus.…

    • 949 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Twelfth Night was written near the end of Queen Elizabeth 's reign in England. The notion of a strong female, such as Elizabeth, choosing to lead a country without the help of a man began to provoke people to consider what truly a woman’s role was (Callaghan, 86). For the most part, up until this time literature strongly focused on powerful male leads that expressed dominance and intelligence greatly surpassing the minor female characters in literature (Callaghan, 32). Shakespeare 's Twelfth Night strongly questions whether men are superior to women or society has simply forced women into the background, ignoring women 's ability to rival men 's talents and rationale. Feminism in Twelfth Night detects negative attitudes towards women of the…

    • 1835 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Several arguments from both the prologue and the tale support that the Wife of Bath is a feminist. As for examples, some of the arguments are women and men are equal, a wife should have the control over her husband, the husband should obey and follow his wife’s orders, and those men who did not follow the rule have to be punished by god. These claims show that the Wife of Bath is in favor of women. She believes and supports the idea that rights, power, and opportunities should be given to female, and therefore, she is considered a…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Medieval Gender Roles

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The knight is forced to marry the woman who is old, but he wanted to take his honor back, but he can not due to his duty as a knight. The idea of the Medieval taboo gender roles in Reynolds essay and in “The Wife of Bath’s Tale” is shared and shown very well by the mis acting knights. Anita Kay O’Pry Reynolds essay, “Men and Women as Represented in Medieval Literature and Society” and Geoffrey Chaucer's “The Wife of Bath’s Tale” both show the gender roles during the Medieval Ages. Both works are able to show how women and men were seen in the Medieval Ages, and how standards can be switched between the…

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gender Roles In Chaucer

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Wife of Bath is a powerful female that possesses control over her numerous spouses. Readers can deem the character a determined feminist that owns an enormous amount of strength over her male counterparts. In the fourteenth century, women were expected to be proper and inferior to their husband. It was unusual for a woman to speak their mind or overpower their spouse. The story implies that women desire freedom, “and somme seen, how that we loven best /…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays