Analysis: The Battle Of Midway

Improved Essays
On December 7th, 1941 hundreds of Japanese fighter planes attacked the American Naval base at Pearl Harbor (Prados, 2009). This attack on the United States was devastating and to this day many American’s still recognize and remember the loss and fury we experienced due to this attack some 70 years ago. The next day following the attack the United States entered WWII declaring war on Japan (Prados, 2009). Six months after declaring war on Japan, Americans fought in one of the most decisive naval battles of World War II (Prados, 2009). Yet many Americans are unaware of this significant battle. It was a battle fought with guts, endurance, preservation, and grit; one that truly deserves to be recognized. Between June 4th and June 6th 1942 American soldiers fought the Japanese in a naval battle that changed the course of history; The Battle of Midway. …show more content…
and Japanese navies in the north-central Pacific Ocean resulted from Japan’s desire to sink the American aircraft carriers that had escaped destruction at Pearl Harbor.” Bombing, and killing 2,500 American citizens wasn’t enough for the Japanese Navy; they decided to come back for round two (The Battle). Admiral Yamamoto Isoroku commanded the Japanese fleet and chose Midway to draw out American fleet (Prados, 2009). Unfortunately for the Japanese an American Intelligence solved the Japanese Fleet Codes, known as ‘purple’ (Prados, 2009). This breakthrough of Japanese code enabled Pacific Fleet Commander, Chester Nimitz to understand exact Japanese plans including his target, his order of battle, and his schedule, since beginning the middle of May. This advantage well prepared our navy for battle

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Executive Order 9056

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Executive Order 9066, issued February 19, 1942, was a controversial order signed by president Franklin Delano Roosevelt, endearingly referred to by historians as FDR. Under the terms of this executive order, more than 110,000 Americans of Japanese descent were forcibly moved to internment camps located in the Western United States. FDR, at the time a third-term president who had just guided the nation through the Great Depression, was faced with the first foreign attack on US soil since 1918 – the Japanese Empire’s surprise attack on Pearl Harbor. Unexpected and unprovoked, the attack on December 7th 1941, “a date which will live in infamy”, was a huge success for the Japanese Empire, resulting in upwards of 3,500 Americans killed or wounded…

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Iwo Jima Research Paper

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The American land and water sudden, unwanted entry into a place of Iwo Jima, a key island in the Bonin chain roughly 575 miles from the Japanese coast, was started by the desire for a place where B-29 bombers damaged over Japan could land without returning all the way to the Marines , and for a base for escort fighters that would help in the bombing series of actions to reach a goal. Iwo Jima was defended by roughly 23,000 Japanese army and navy troops, and it was attacked by three marine divisions after describe in detail preparatory air and naval huge attack sixty-eight hundred tons of bombs, twenty-two thousand shells. The fight was marked by changes in Japanese defense strategies troops no longer defended at the beach line but rather focused…

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    USS Arizona Memorial

    • 1436 Words
    • 6 Pages

    On Dec. 7, 1941, radios buzzed with the news that several hundred Japanese planes attacked a U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor in Hawaii, killing more than 2,400 Americans as well as damaging or destroying eight Navy battleships and more than 100 planes. Though it would be some time before people learned the full scope of the damage, within days a once-distant war in Europe and the Pacific became a central part of life in the United States, affecting politics, business, media, and entertainment. In his new book, December 1941: 31 Days That Changed America and Saved the World, Craig Shirley offers a day-by-day chronicle of the full month and recounts Pearl Harbor's political, economic, and cultural implications as they happen. Shirley, the…

    • 1436 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Japan’s history in the war was violent, with the main atrocity being the Rape of Nanking: “Wholesome looting, the violation of women, the murder of civilians, eviction of Chinese from their homes, mass executions, of war prisoners … turned Nanking into a city of terror” (Document D). The audience of this article was the American population. The American people, knowing the atrocities done by Japan, know the validity of the threat Japan posed on their country. This prompted America to become more focused on intervention and active in the war. The final act that brought America into the war occured on December 7, 1941, when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor.…

    • 1234 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Andrew Avery Mrs. Draper English III, 6th Hour 9/14/17 Definition Essay December 7, 1941, WWII, Japanese pilots bomb Pearl Harbor in Honolulu, Hawaii spurring the American people into action and into joining World War II. What does it mean to be an American? It’s a question that seems easy to answer until you are asked to explain it directly. The definition of an American is shown in Veterans Day: Never Forget Their Duty, I Hear America Singing, and What is Freedom?…

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Shinano was an aircraft carrier built by the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II, the largest one built up to that time. Laid down in May 1940 as the third of the Yamato-class battleships, the ship's partially complete hull was ordered to be converted to a carrier following Japan's disastrous loss of four fleet carriers at the Battle of Midway in mid-1942. Her conversion was still incomplete in November 1944 when she was ordered to sail from the Yokosuka Naval Arsenal to Kure Naval Base to complete her fitting out and to transfer a load of 50 Yokosuka MXY7 Ohka rocket-propelled kamikaze flying bombs. Hastily dispatched with an inexperienced crew and serious design and construction flaws, the ship had inadequate pumps, no fire-control…

    • 178 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Logan Lee 2/22/2016 Ms. Long/Mr. Young 2nd/3rd Hour Japanese American Internment In 1941, the Japanese flew into the huge U.S. naval base Pearl Harbor and bombed it. The attack killed hundreds of Americans and destroyed several warships. After the attack, the U.S. declared war on Japan and joined the Allied forces in World War II ( The government then took all the Japanese Americans and sent all of them to internment camps.…

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Franklin D. Roosevelt once famously called December 7, 1941, the bombing of Pearl Harbor, “a date which will live in infamy”, but the period following December 7, 1941, Japanese Internment, would be just as infamous. Pearl Harbor was a devastating event. Japan launched a massive air strike on Pearl Harbor, a naval base in Hawaii, killing 2403 American citizens and many more were wounded. The bombs sunk eight battleships, four naval vessels, three destroyers, and demolished three light cruisers. Japan attacked Pearl Harbor to destroy the naval fleet in the Pacific Ocean, so it didn’t have to worry about being attacked by that fleet, and as revenge for the embargo that the United States placed on natural resources being exported to Japan.…

    • 1846 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The history of the Newport News Shipyard is very fascinating because of the the founder and his history, and how the USS Midway was built there. But, when was it founded? Was there other ships built there? These questions will be answered as I tell you all about the Newport News Shipyard and why it is so fascinating.…

    • 590 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Despite a drastic imbalance of forces in favor of Japan, the United States was able to win the battle, while only losing one aircraft carrier. With the Battle of Midway shifting the Americans to the offensive side of warfare in the Pacific, victories at Guadalcanal and the Battle of the Bloody Ridge established the importance and tenacity of the Marines. Despite being outnumbered and underprepared for the brutal circumstances of the Pacific, the United States successfully gained control of the…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Factors Contributing to the Victory at Midway The Battle of Midway was key victory for the United States in the Pacific. This battle had many challenges, but a great amount of luck and good leadership and strategy contributed to the victory that destroyed a large number of Japanese military forces and weakened the Japanese Navy. This enabled the United States to island hop toward the Japanese mainland and enclose on their conquered empire, leading to a surrender and eventually the end of World War II.…

    • 1356 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    This essay will discuss the significance of Pearl Harbour, along with its militarily strategic positioning and the US Pacific Fleet, the main reasons why the Japanese chose to attack Pearl Harbour, and both the…

    • 1190 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In addition, American ships have been reported torpedoed on the high seas between San Francisco and Honolulu.” The attack killed military and military families and FDR claimed that America…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Naval Academy, Craig Symonds has proven the historical reliability of his work by the use of many resources, not only previous literature, but also interviews and military records, among other sources. His ability to explain the “culture that informed” those who made decisions, from both the American and Japanese sides of the war paints of picture of individuality in those players within the battle. Symonds does not simply give a dry, monotonous retelling, his use of background information provides the reader with an appreciation of those men whose actions would direct the steps in this battle dance. From the snow-white head of the imposing and formidable Admiral Nimitz to the “baby-faced air commander,” Lieutenant Tomonaga Joichi who replaced a Commander Fuchida Mitsuo after he became ill with appendicitis. Meeting both the Commander in Chief and Chief of Naval Operations, the “abrasive” and “scandalous” Admiral Ernest J. King, within Symonds’ pages does much to set the mood for the reader of what the tone would have actually been like in his presence.…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Pacific Fleet, attained all of this information from Rochefort, he was now faced with America’s technological dilemma. The submarines were poorly designed and were armed with malfunctioning torpedoes. In addition, Nimitz had a small number of cruisers and destroyers in comparison to the Japanese. Furthermore, he lacked battleships and only had three carriers, which included the damaged Yorktown (Symonds. 208-209).…

    • 1352 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays