American Transcendentalism: Ralph Waldo Emerson And Henry David Thoreau

Improved Essays
American Transcendentalism originated in the mid 19th century. Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau were great impactors for the Transcendentalist movement. Thoreau and Emerson tried to send a message about the importance of being your own individual, but society today didn’t exactly catch on. Emerson states “...Envy is ignorance; that imitation is suicide...Whoso would be a man, must be a nonconformist...Nothing is at last sacred but the integrity of your own mind” (pg 362).
With this he is trying to say if you want what others have you are forgetting what you’ve already gotten; that needing to be someone else is taking away from you. Being your own person means being unlike every single other person, embracing the qualities you possess
…show more content…
Thoreau went off into the woods to escape and live life while he could, not be forced to conform to a society in which he did not believe in. Even after escaping into the woods Thoreau noticed the conformity of the people he had left behind was growing stronger. The lives of those men, women, and possibly children were lessening as the believed importance of all the insignificant trends were arising. A writer by the name of Stephen A. Wilson says there are two groups of people in the world. One group of people have a “...distinctive development of what is unique to each individual…” Those who belong to this group have an understanding of their personalities that is strong enough to self-interpret things around them (Wilson. …show more content…
With your independence you develope into a person who you are suppose to be. J.S Mill believes individuality is a necessity of a good life. The only time anyone should interfere is when the activities may injure others.
Andrew and Karen Meyers agree with Emerson and Thoreau’s views of the importance of individuality in a society that is overcome with fakers and followers of what is believed is right. The Meyers have said that transcendentalism is the belief that humans can uphold themselves to be better than their dishonesty to themselves and others around them to gain a stronger conscious mind (Meyers 34).
In a perfect world humanity would have a sense of individuality, but due to the pressures of high demanding societies we homo sapiens have been forced to conform and attempt to reach that high demand standard which is near impossible to achieve. Around the world people have made themselves unrecognizable to their true selves, they have changed their clothes, change how their face looks with contouring, and even tried to make their lips bigger with

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Transcendentalism was a movement in mid-nineteenth century America that focused on an individual obtaining personal freedom from the constrictions of their surrounding society. Thus, it can be said that they pushed for social and political change to be achieved so that individualism would be prized over collectivism. Two writers, Henry David Thoreau and Ralph Waldo Emerson, are at the frontline of these Transcendentalist views. These authors introduce a similar twist to the concept of personal freedom, claiming that a person can achieve it by encompassing oneself into nature.…

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the play The Night Thoreau Spent in Jail there is a lot of examples of transcendentalism. One of which is said by Henry’s mother, “He keeps casting conformity behind him!” (Lawrence and Lee 6). Henry’s mother is asking him how he learned his alphabet and he questions her asking if the alphabet has to begin with ‘A’. Henry would rather the alphabet start with “Z” or any other letter besides “A”.…

    • 1912 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imagine living in a world where everything you know is different. In today’s age we are born selfish. It is the survival instinct we still have. Whenever we're hungry, angry, or disappointed, we show our selfishness. In this world that is all gone and all we know is doing what is best for everyone else.…

    • 1325 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Discovering Individuality To think that being stripped of one’s individuality is a possibility can be unfathomable to some. It can even be difficult for people in society to find individuality. If someone loses the right to individuality how could a person have a sense creativity or self worth. Without anything that makes someone an individual what are we?…

    • 872 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Robert Bellah’s quote, I believe, is spot on in the fact that we need other people to help to hone in on ourselves. We can understand ourselves by working with others, loving each other and learning from other people’s mistakes. People this days are making it harder to find themselves by isolating themselves in clichés, suburbia. “There are truths that we do not see when we adopt the Language of radical Individualism.” (Bellah pg. 80)…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In Lawrence and Lee's play, "The Night Thoreau Spent in Jail," Ralph Waldo Emerson's maxim of "Nothing is at last sacred but the integrity of your own mind," is evident within the text. The maxim itself means that we should place our own decisions above all else. From this meaning the theme of personal morality having importance in the individual can be applied to the maxim, and therefore the play's events. "The Night Thoreau Spent in Jail," details Henry David Thoreau's experiences of following Emerson's Transcendentalist teachings through flashbacks to the past while in prison. The maxim can be clearly observed in the following scene.…

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Well known essayist, lecturer and poet, Ralph Waldo Emerson, in his text, “Self Reliance”, asserts that each individual should avoid conformity and follow his/her own ideologies to achieve a more enriched life. Emerson’s purpose is to impress upon the reader the idea that they should not conform their lives to the ideology of society; rather they should pursue their own individual paths consisting of their own actions and ideas. He utilizes an encouraging tone to express to the readers that it is possible to be ones own man, non-conformed by societal standards. Individuals must learn to accept the lives they are given rather than attempt to mimic the lives of others or else their lives will have no meaning. Emerson commences the except by stating “There is a time in every man’s education when he arrives at the…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When in the course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to free themselves from the way they are perceived; they must create a new identity for themselves apart from how they are perceived by their peers. They must explain why they need to overcome these false perceptions in order to live their lives as they see fit. We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all people deserve to be free from judgement. We are often forced to live the way others perceive us.…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Like transcendentalism, Emerson’s religious beliefs were hazy. In chapter VII of Nature, titled “Spirit,” Emerson states that he believes “[t]he happiest man is he who learns from nature the lesson of worship,” Emerson is seeking a spiritual connection with God through nature, feeling his impact through the surroundings around him as opposed to the standard technique of prayer. The way Emerson practices spirituality is the ultimate individualistic religious experience. There are no guidelines, no strict rules, and no lofty requirements to make yourself worthy of God’s presence. You are free to appreciate God in whichever way you imagine.…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Transcendentalism in the Modern World “Very early, I knew that the only object in life was to grow.” (Margaret Fuller) perfectly summarizes the general idea of Transcendentalism. Transcendentalism is a movement concentrating on the spiritual understanding of the world in order to further ourselves. It’s used in our world and influences us every day. Transcendentalism has three major points; nonconformity, self- reliance, and free thought, all which affect society.…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Transcendentalism was a religious, philosophical, and literary movement that began to express itself in the early 1800s. Transcendentalism is the belief that man, by observing nature and examining self, can better his humanity and become one with God (Goodman). Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau were two strongly influential transcendentalists whose philosophies continue to provide significant message and meaning. Emerson, as a notorious writer, lecturer, and editor of the transcendental period, was dominant among the transcendentalists. Henry David Thoreau is remembered for his philosophical and naturalist writings, in which he studied under poet Ralph Waldo Emerson.…

    • 1428 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Individuality is a very general idea about a certain lifestyle. While it can be perceived in many different ways, both Ralph Waldo Emerson and Washington Irving accurately describe it through different viewpoints in their works, titled “Self Reliance,” and “Rip Van Winkle,” respectively. This concept applies to all human lives, as everyone has internal debates on whether they are on the side of blending into society, and therefore not contributing to it, or pulling themselves out of society too much. While many people try to find different compromises between being an individual and being part of society, both of these works demonstrate the values and importance of both pulling yourself out of organized society and including yourself in groups…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Many parents will at one point, comment on the personality of their child. This happens even more frequently as the family has more children. This is because you can start to see clearer divides between each child that paints a clearer picture of their own distinct personality. These initial characteristics never seem to go away. For instance, someone who is outspoken and loud as a child will most likely grow up to be the same way.…

    • 1890 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of the most unique and dedicated thinkers of all time, Henry David Thoreau was obsessed with the idealism of transcendentalist philosophy. In fact, he actually tested his beliefs at Walden Pond, making himself a living example of the contemporary movement. Transcendentalism, a branch of social reform in the mid-1800’s, stressed human divinity and the importance of nature and intuition. Rejecting indulgences and extravagance, Thoreau sought to purify society by bringing it back to its roots. In his tale of Walden, Thoreau criticizes economic/technological advances and spurns governmental actions by observing and relating his everyday thoughts at the pond in order to show that life is morally superior when simplified.…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thoreau wants to take pleasure in the little things in life and to show how to live simply. He wants to show that by living in the woods with only the necessities in life was better than having to rely on money to make…

    • 1756 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays