‘’Americans in the early 1800s were a people on the move, as thousands left the eastern coastal states for opportunities in the West. Unlike their predecessors, who traveled by foot or wagon train, these settlers had new transport options. Their trek was made possible by the construction of roads, canals, and railroads, projects that required the funding of the federal government and the states. In 1811, construction began on the Cumberland Road, a national highway that provided thousands with a route from Maryland to Illinois. ’’(258)…
Freedom liberty and the pursuit of happiness is the most undefined phrase of the classic American ideals. Who is free? What is liberty? And are Americans happy? Prior to the civil war, these questions were interpreted completely different by the North and South.…
A socialist critic would say that this capitalistic interaction was by its nature unsound: a system driven by the one overriding motive of corporate profit and therefore unstable, unpredictable, and blind to human needs. The result of all that: depression for many of its people, and periodic crises for almost everybody. Capitalism was an early nineteenth century a sick and undependable system. Only showing some steps of “social/self-reform when threatened.…
The years after the Civil War, proved to be crucial to our history. The Westward Expansion was a major and historical change. There were four keys contributions that lead to the movement of the westward expansion. Those four are: population growth, transportation improvements, money and the slave state/free state. This was the time frame that railroads took boom.…
American society and culture changed tremendously during the first half of the 19th century. Geographically, the country rapidly expanded beyond the Mississippi River. Western settlement provided access to new resources and opportunities, and it inspired the Transportation and Market Revolutions. In this dynamic context of change, westward expansion triggered dramatic and consequential historical change. Although America’s westward expansion inspired some positive political changes for whites, its negative impacts on American Indians and African American slaves were even more significant because they promoted increased sectionalism and set the stage for the Civil War.…
The U.S. expansion in the 1800s was not very justifiable, especially because the Americans’ best reason for doing so is Manifest Destiny. Whether by controversially expanding the country through democracy or by force, Americans and Mexicans alike saw that the US expansion into areas such as Florida and Texas were invasions permitted by God, instead of the stronger federal army’s strength. Especially during the Mexican-American War, President Polk used a few Americans’ deaths along patrolling the Rio Grande an act of terrorism, prompting years’ worth of bloodshed. Additionally, US expansion often included expensive purchases for lands such as the Louisiana and Gadsden Purchases, which perpetuated the country into further debt along with the…
Gaining its independence from the British in 1776, the growth of the United States of America from that period to the present day has followed many paths. With a population that now exceeds 300 million, many different people have provided their insight, their input and their ideas to continue to make the United States a free country. From the late 1800s to the present day there have been technological inventions and governmental programs created to help the country remain on its path of growth, strength, and freedom. Three different eras since the late 1800s have played a significant role as the country continues to display its ingenuity.…
The Gilded Age refers to the brief time in American History during the late 19th Century. The era lasted from 1877 to 1893, before the market crash of 1893 that caused a severe depression. The Gilded Age derived its name from Mark Twain, who described the era as the Gilded Age because of the many great fortunes that were created during this period. During this time, the United States experienced a population and economic boom that led to a wealthy upper class. However, the Gilded Age also portrayed a negative side.…
Varied reasons promoted America’s Westward Expansion in the 19th century. In the beginning of the century, the main expansion catalysts were the nation’s new acquisition of land and opportunities. In 1803, President Thomas Jefferson bought the Louisiana Territory from France, doubling the size of the United States and providing a large area west for expansion. During the 1820s, westward migration became popular among American citizens, however, they experienced difficulty pervading national borders as a result of Indians occupying the surrounding land. In response to this, Hamilton passed a law in 1830 to remove Native Americans from their promised territories bordering the United States; later known as the Indian Removal Act.…
America during the 1800s, to put it simply, was a mess. Several reform movements took place in the 1800s and early 1900s. These reform movements sought to promote basic changes in American society, including the education reform, mentally ill reform, abolition of slavery, women's rights, and temperance. Throughout the 1800s, a woman named Dorothea Dix toured prisons throughout America and observed the conditions in which mentally handicapped were kept.…
Becoming America Have you ever had a thought in your head that you felt like everyone should know yet find yourself preaching it on a daily basis? Have you ever seen people lose complete contact with each other trying to explain something that one would consider being common knowledge? Most would agree that usually these are petty fights that mean nothing at the end of the day. This is where the neutralist would stand by. In a world not so much different yet completely unlike the one we are living in today, America was split into three different kinds of people the loyalist, the patriots, and the neutralists.…
Many people view the United States as the land of opportunity. People from all around the world immigrate to this country to reinvent and improve their lives. Unlike other countries, America gives them options. With education, perseverance, and good morals, the opportunities here are endless. During the Gilded Age, the theory of Social Darwinism was developed.…
During the 19th century, America was faced with the problem of poverty. Two of the groups experiencing poverty were immigrants and African Americans. When immigrants came over to America, most were unequipped with the skills necessary to adapt and become “American,” resulting in them living in their ethnic communities in the poorer areas and being unable to get out of poverty. On the other hand, African Americans faced poverty because of the effects of slavery and racial discrimination. Reformers and self-advocates attempted to help these two communities.…
Poverty World Wide. In the beginning of the 1800s Most people living in poverty were orphans, widows, or too old or sick to work. The rich and wealthy would give the poor food and supplies called an outdoor relief, this really helped the poor. The towns were required to take care of the poor, so the police would sometimes let them sleep in the stations.…
Many inventions played key roles in American expansion. Canals and railroads set a path connecting towns and settlements. Trains and boats featuring steam engines carried goods needed to sustain life and luxury in these places. The tin can made it possible to transport previously perishable goods. Although all of these made expansion possible, one invention in particular made southerners want to expand; the cotton gin.…