Adhd Cause And Effect Essay

Decent Essays
The Causes and Effects of ADHD

Aiden Hackenberg
Mrs. Trant Final
May 23,2017
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, also known as ADHD, is a genetically transmitted disorder with many different side effects. ADHD is diagnosed by inattentiveness, impulsivity, and hyperactivity.
The most common theory for the cause of ADHD is carried to children and adults through affected family members. Three to five percent of children are affected with ADHD. There is no known cause for ADHD so scientist suggest in affected children, there is a smaller frontal lobe, temporal grey matter, caudate nucleus and cerebellum. These portions of the brain control concentration and the body’s activity. In a child that has ADHD, there is a chemical imbalance in certain neurotransmitters, the chemical that controls the brain. A study conducted at The National Institute of Health show that glucose, the brain's main energy source is lower in subjects of ADHD
…show more content…
Inattentiveness is when a child has a short attention span. For example; they seem to make careless mistakes or doesn't pay attention to a certain subject. Hyperactivity is when a child seems to be “always on the go” or “motor driven”. Children who are hyperactive show signs of fidgeting with their hands or feet, runs about, climbs on things, or talks excessively. Impulsivity is when a child is “impulsive” or acts without thinking. Most of the time, they seem to interrupt others or have trouble waiting their turn. Although some children show only one characteristic of ADHD, it can still qualify them as ADHD after proper diagnosis. ADHD has three subtypes, Predominantly Type, Combined Type, hyperactive, inattentive, impulsive type. Predominantly and Combined Types show multiple symptoms. While, Inattentive, Impulsive, and hyperactive types show only one

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In the United States, there are currently 10-12 million children diagnosed with attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder (ADHD); making it the most common psychiatric illness among children and adolescents (Stolzer, 2012, p. 5). According to Vitiello et al. (2015) , this disorder is typically first diagnosed and treated once the child enters elementary school. Most of these children are prescribed stimulant medication such as, Ritalin and Adderall, to help cope with the struggles of this disorder.…

    • 2003 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Complications Of ADHD

    • 2160 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder otherwise known as ADHD is the most common behavioral disorder in children in the United States affecting about 4.7 million children ages 3-17. The most common treatment children with ADHD is drug therapy, a prescribed stimulant narcotic. The number of children in the United States who are treated with prescription drugs for ADHD has increased significantly. The concern between doctors, parents, and child advocates are that too many children are unnecessarily taking ADHD medications. There are many accounts to understand, one of them being the complications that ADHD drug therapy can cause such as insomnia and irritability, the abuse of the drugs taken by patients and non-patients, and the effects…

    • 2160 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Unit 2 Clinical Journal Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the familiar developmental and childhood disorders learned in this unit. As a neurological-psychiatric disorder, ADHD is manifested by a continual display of reduced attention and/or intensified hyperactivity or impulsivity that interferes with the performance of the daily activities of people across the life span. Even though, reduce attention, intensified hyperactivity and impulsivity are the main attributes of ADHD, some patients may have difficulty with one of the behaviors. However, some people may have issues with inattentiveness and distractibility unlike the patients with ADHD; these conducts occur more often with increased severity, thereby changing the way they function in school, job and the community at large (Sadock, Sadock, & Ruiz, 2014).…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The general public can use this website for education or research on ADHD or other disorders in children. They will be able to understand and navigate the website without any difficulty. Therefor this would meet the goal of proving the general public with in-depth information on ADHD and its prevention. This allows the authors to express their opinions on treatment not curing ADHD. “Early diagnosis and treatment can make a big difference in the outcome,” Jensen PS (expert…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Through vast amounts of research, we have come to slowly understand many different things about ADHD. One of the most important findings is what ADHD is actually classified as, ADHD is neurological disorder that causes a developmental impairment of the brain. These impairments consist of organizing skills, motivation, attention issues, effort managements, processing information, memory issues and many more developmental issues. With the power of research, we have not only understood what ADHD is we have found also that there is not only one type of psychiatric ADHD there are several. According to doctor Amen the first type of ADHD is classic which is a combination of both hyperactive and impulsiveness.…

    • 1883 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One of the three main symptoms of ADHD is hyperactivity; however, impulsivity can also be a common…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    ADHD Case Study

    • 1805 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The treatment of Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, ADHD, is a controversial issue between healthcare professional, patients, and parents. As of today, the most common treatment is stimulants. When prescribing stimulants, doctors have to create a specific plan for each patient. They do this because every Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity case and every patient is different. One patient’s symptoms may be completely different than those experienced by another patient.…

    • 1805 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Adhd Pros And Cons

    • 1615 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Secondly, the next type of ADHD is hyperactivity which is when the child will move a lot in which they cannot stay still. Lastly, impulsivity is usually making decisions without thinking about the outcomes which is the third type of…

    • 1615 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Evidence shows that ADHD is hereditary and is found predominantly in boys. Typically, ADHD is identified in the school setting by teachers whom experience the behavioral outbursts and low homework and quiz grades by recognizing the characteristics of ADHD. Characteristics of ADHD consists of hyperactivity and impulsive behavior and inattentiveness. Hyperactivity and impulsive behavior results in disruption of class, and inattentiveness can lead to learning and homework dysfunction. There are no lab tests to diagnose ADHD, therefore the testing criteria in order to diagnose this disorder takes over six-months to complete.…

    • 1652 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many studies have taken place on whether Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is an actually disorder or not. Although many have been diagnosed with ADHD and we have science and evidence to back it up many people still believe that ADHD is not a disorder. ADHD is very prominent in todays children. “Approximately 2 million children in the united states have ADHD…that means in a classroom of 25 to 30 children its is likely that 1 student will have ADHD (Gantt and Slife, 2006, p. 3.)” ADHD being the controversial topic because there are may competing theories on whether ADHD is just a natural occurring behavior in which some have a higher functioning of the disorder and others have it lower.…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Informative Essay On Adhd

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages

    ADHD Stands For “Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder” ADHD is a heritable disorder. (1)There are 2 different types of ADHD. Parents with ADHD have a better chance having a child with ADHD. (2) “ADHD can be considered a disorder of neurotransmitter function, with particular focus on the neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine.”…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Being diagnosed with ADHD, a child must have symptoms for six or more months, at a higher degree than most children of the same age. Key behaviors of ADHD include impulsivity,…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Why does it seem like there are more kids, adolescents, and also adults being diagnosed with ADHD every passing day? Some people claim that it can be attributed to too much screen time for kids, or not enough discipline from their parents, while some might not agree. Where does ADHD originate from? What causes it, and how is…

    • 1328 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder affects 1 of 20 children in the world. Because of the impact of this mental disorder, and how it affects school age children. For this research paper I will review the key elements of ADHD and the way this disorder effects school age children. This paper will present the way that medication and treatments impact and help ADHD in school age children. The key characteristics of a child with ADHD.…

    • 2274 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The three subtypes are inattentiveness, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. Victims may be inattentive and not hyperactive or impulsive, hyperactive and impulsive but not inattentive, or a combo of all three inattentive, impulsive, and hyperactive. Signs normally appear in victims before the age of seven. Signs of inattentiveness are they don 't pay attention to detail, makes careless mistakes, has trouble staying focused, seems not to listen when spoken to, has difficulty remembering things, has trouble staying organized, planning ahead, finishing projects, gets bored with a task before they finish it, constantly loses important things like homework, books, toys, and other things (Smith, Robinson, and Segal), low grades, procrastination, avoids normal tasks, and has a "narrator" constantly talking and narrating things (Worthley…

    • 1113 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays