Acct 556 Week 9 Final Paper

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1) Is current immigration policy seriously treated as a national security issue? How was it treated prior to 9/11? Borders were not controlled very well until recently explains Andreas (2009). People that wanted to cross borders illegally were able to cross easier since it was not a major problem at the time. Lawmakers and law enforcement began adjusting their tactic when the media and the public pointed out the increased drug problem and illegal immigrants taking jobs.
Andreas (2009) writes that often it is not a matter if the illegal border crossings are under control. It matters how the public, Congress, the media, and foreigners look at it. Therefore, if the law enforcement displays that the current policies are effective; the groups will focus on other issues.

2) What does open, but closed borders mean?
This concept allows two countries to trade goods, but not migrant workers explain Andreas (1996). An example is the U.S. is trying to reduce the amount of illegal drugs that is coming in through the Mexican border. The U.S. wants to continue to trade goods.

3) What does Customs border authority entail?
…show more content…
section 507 (1998) states CPB (1999). They are authorized to perform searches and seize goods at borders, people that that are believed to just come across the border, or ships that departed from the port. A Customs Officer can include officers of the Customs Service such as Customs agents, import specialists, or inspector. The Coast Guard Customs officers are commissioned Warrant or Petty Officers. The CPB (1999), explains that there are several law enforcement officials that are designated by the Secretary of the Treasury or authorized by law to act as Customs Officers. Customs Officers are essentially responsible to make sure people do not import or export items without paying taxes. They also make sure the imports and exports adhere to the U.S.

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